{"id":5041,"date":"2026-11-14T09:17:07","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T09:17:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/?p=5041"},"modified":"2026-11-14T16:14:52","modified_gmt":"2026-11-14T16:14:52","slug":"basini-ozgur-olmayan-bir-toplum-ozgur-olamaz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/?p=5041&lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"Bas\u0131n\u0131 \u00d6zg\u00fcr Olmayan Bir Toplum \u00d6zg\u00fcr Olamaz!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"691\" height=\"756\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-10.png?resize=691%2C756&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5044\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.9140495867768595;width:553px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-10.png?w=691&amp;ssl=1 691w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-10.png?resize=274%2C300&amp;ssl=1 274w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 691px) 100vw, 691px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de KHKTV muhabiri Ahmet Erkan Yi\u011fits\u00f6zl\u00fc tutukland\u0131. Bir \u00fclkede gazetecilerin ne yazacaklar\u0131n\u0131, akademisyenlerin ne s\u00f6yleyeceklerini ve vatanda\u015flar\u0131n sosyal medyada ne payla\u015facaklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken \u00f6ncelikle ba\u015flar\u0131na gelebilecekleri hesaplamalar\u0131 gerekiyorsa, o \u00fclkede \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckten bahsedilemez.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, sadece gazetecilerin mesleki bir ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcn insanlar\u0131n temel haklar\u0131ndan biridir. Toplumun ger\u00e7ekleri \u00f6\u011frenebilmesinin, kamu g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn denetlenebilmesinin, adaletsizliklerin g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n ve demokratik mekanizmalar\u0131n i\u015fleyebilmesinin \u00f6n ko\u015fulu bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nitekim \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Beyannamesi\u2019nin 19. maddesi, insanlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini a\u00e7\u0131klama de\u011fil, herhangi bir s\u0131n\u0131rla k\u0131s\u0131tlanmaks\u0131z\u0131n bilgi ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri ara\u015ft\u0131rma, edinme ve yayma hakk\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ancak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6zellikle son on y\u0131lda ya\u015fanan geli\u015fmeler, bu temel insan hakk\u0131n\u0131n sistematik bi\u00e7imde ihlal edildi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">15 Temmuz 2016\u2019dan bug\u00fcne susturulan medya<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">15 Temmuz 2016\u2019daki darbe giri\u015fiminin ard\u0131ndan ilan edilen ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc h\u00e2l (OHAL), T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler (RSF) ve Medya Sahipli\u011fi \u0130zleme Projesi\u2019nin verilerine g\u00f6re, OHAL d\u00f6neminde 179 bas\u0131n-yay\u0131n kurulu\u015fu kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. OHAL\u2019in yaln\u0131zca ilk iki ay\u0131nda 620 bas\u0131n kart\u0131 ve 34 parlamento bas\u0131n kart\u0131 iptal edilmi\u015ftir (<a href=\"https:\/\/turkey.mom-rsf.org\/tr\/bulgular\/el-koyulan-medya\/\">https:\/\/turkey.mom-rsf.org\/tr\/bulgular\/el-koyulan-medya\/<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>Kurulu\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Say\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Gazete<\/strong><\/td><td>53<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Radyo<\/strong><\/td><td>37<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Televizyon<\/strong><\/td><td>34<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Yay\u0131nevi ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketi<\/strong><\/td><td>29<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Dergi<\/strong><\/td><td>20<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Haber ajans\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td>6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Toplam<\/strong><\/td><td>179<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>2016\u20132018 OHAL d\u00f6nemi. Kaynak: RSF \u2013 Media Ownership Monitor, \u0130HOP.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir darbe giri\u015fiminin soru\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve sorumlular\u0131n\u0131n hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 elbette devletin g\u00f6revidir. Ancak g\u00fcvenlik gerek\u00e7eleri, bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn topluca ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n gerek\u00e7esi olamaz. Kapat\u0131lan her gazete, her televizyon kanal\u0131 ve her yay\u0131nevi, ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumun bilgiye ula\u015fabilece\u011fi bir pencerenin kapanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D\u00fcnya bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler\u2019in 2026 D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Endeksi\u2019ne g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye, 180 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 163. S\u0131radad\u0131r (<a href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/country-t%C3%BCrkiye\">https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/country-t%C3%BCrkiye<\/a>). Dahas\u0131, RSF\u2019nin de\u011ferlendirmesine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ulusal medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %90\u2019\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetin kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131ndad\u0131r (<a href=\"https:\/\/bianet.org\/haber\/turkiye-de-medyayi-kimler-kontrol-ediyor-208089\">https:\/\/bianet.org\/haber\/turkiye-de-medyayi-kimler-kontrol-ediyor-208089<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gazeteciler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan durum daha da endi\u015fe vericidir. T\u00fcrkiye Gazeteciler Sendikas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ve di\u011fer bas\u0131n meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nisan 2025 \u2013 Nisan 2026 d\u00f6neminde 67 g\u00f6zalt\u0131 i\u015flemi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f, 19 gazeteci tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yaln\u0131zca Ekim 2026\u2019da 20 gazeteci g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, alt\u0131s\u0131 tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00fcrkiye Gazeteciler Sendikas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 13 Kas\u0131m 2026 tarihli verilerine g\u00f6re 17 gazeteci ve medya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 cezaevindedir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dicle F\u0131rat Gazeteciler Derne\u011fi\u2019nin 3 Kas\u0131m 2026 tarihli raporunda ise cezaevindeki gazeteci say\u0131s\u0131 33 olarak bildirilmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tgs.org.tr\/tgs-basin-ozgurlugu-raporu2025-2026\/\">https:\/\/www.tgs.org.tr\/tgs-basin-ozgurlugu-raporu2025-2026\/<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.expressioninterrupted.com\/census.php\">https:\/\/www.expressioninterrupted.com\/census.php<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Merdan Yanarda\u011f, Murat A\u011f\u0131rel, Mehmet Baransu, Ali \u00dcnal, \u0130smail Ar\u0131 ve Tu\u011fba Tekerek, farkl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve medya \u00e7evrelerinden gelmelerine ra\u011fmen bug\u00fcn cezaevinde bulunan gazeteciler aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.expressioninterrupted.com\/census.php\">https:\/\/www.expressioninterrupted.com\/census.php<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"770\" height=\"194\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-9.png?resize=770%2C194&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5043\" style=\"aspect-ratio:3.9741935483870967;width:616px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-9.png?w=770&amp;ssl=1 770w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-9.png?resize=300%2C76&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-9.png?resize=768%2C193&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-9.png?resize=583%2C147&amp;ssl=1 583w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn savunulmas\u0131nda gazetecilerin siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin bir \u00f6nemi olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bir gazetecinin \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunmak i\u00e7in onunla ayn\u0131 d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc payla\u015fmak zorunda de\u011filiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Art\u0131k sosyal medya da \u00f6zg\u00fcr de\u011fil<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Geleneksel medya \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131lar artt\u0131k\u00e7a sosyal medya, muhalif d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin ve hak arama m\u00fccadelelerinin duyurulabilece\u011fi alternatif bir alan h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir. Ancak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu alan da giderek daralmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130fade \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Derne\u011fi\u2019nin EngelliWeb projesinin verilerine g\u00f6re, 2015\u20132025 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 4.800\u2019den fazla X (Twitter) hesab\u0131 hakk\u0131nda eri\u015fim engeli karar\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir (<a href=\"https:\/\/ifade.org.tr\/basin-bultenleri-ve-duyurular\/engelliweb-2025\/\">https:\/\/ifade.org.tr\/basin-bultenleri-ve-duyurular\/engelliweb-2025\/<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Daha da \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 olan\u0131, yaln\u0131zca Eyl\u00fcl ve Ekim 2026\u2019da en az 2.137 X hesab\u0131n\u0131n eri\u015fime engellenmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r (<a href=\"https:\/\/ifade.org.tr\/basin-bultenleri-ve-duyurular\/sansur-dalgasi-ekimde-de-surdu-iki-ayda-2-000i-askin-x-hesabi-erisime-engellendi\/\">https:\/\/ifade.org.tr\/basin-bultenleri-ve-duyurular\/sansur-dalgasi-ekimde-de-surdu-iki-ayda-2-000i-askin-x-hesabi-erisime-engellendi\/<\/a>). &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Eri\u015fim engellemeleri yaln\u0131zca bireysel hesaplar\u0131 da kapsamamaktad\u0131r. Ekim 2026\u2019da kayy\u0131m atanan Halk TV\u2019nin 2,59 milyon aboneli YouTube kanal\u0131 ile 3 milyon takip\u00e7ili X hesab\u0131 ve Facebook, Instagram, TikTok ve Telegram hesaplar\u0131na eri\u015fim engeli kararlar\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir (<a href=\"https:\/\/tr.euronews.com\/2026\/10\/14\/halk-tvnin-sosyal-medya-hesaplarina-erisim-engeli-getirildi\">https:\/\/tr.euronews.com\/2026\/10\/14\/halk-tvnin-sosyal-medya-hesaplarina-erisim-engeli-getirildi<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, Halk TV\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik operasyonu ifade ve bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne a\u011f\u0131r bir m\u00fcdahale olarak de\u011ferlendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sans\u00fcr art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca bir gazetenin bas\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemekle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Milyonlarca insan\u0131n y\u0131llar boyunca biriktirdi\u011fi dijital haf\u0131za, birka\u00e7 idari veya yarg\u0131sal kararla toplumun eri\u015fimine kapat\u0131labilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131na hakaret davalar\u0131<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn hangi noktaya geldi\u011fini g\u00f6steren en dikkat \u00e7ekici g\u00f6stergelerden biri de Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131na hakaret davalar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 istatistiklerinden derlenen verilere g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin son be\u015f cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 d\u00f6neminde cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131na hakaret su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla yarg\u0131lanan ki\u015fi say\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>G\u00f6rev d\u00f6nemi<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>San\u0131k say\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Turgut \u00d6zal<\/strong><\/td><td>1989\u20131993<\/td><td>207<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>S\u00fcleyman Demirel<\/strong><\/td><td>1993\u20132000<\/td><td>158<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ahmet Necdet Sezer<\/strong><\/td><td>2000\u20132007<\/td><td>163<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Abdullah G\u00fcl<\/strong><\/td><td>2007\u20132014<\/td><td>848<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan<\/strong><\/td><td>2014\u20132020*<\/td><td>38.581<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>* Erdo\u011fan d\u00f6neminin yaln\u0131zca 2014\u20132020 y\u0131llar\u0131. Kaynak: Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 istatistiklerinden derlenen 2021 tarihli rapor (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hukukihaber.net\/hangi-cumhurbaskani-icin-kac-dava-acildi\">https:\/\/www.hukukihaber.net\/hangi-cumhurbaskani-icin-kac-dava-acildi<\/a>).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dcstelik bu uygulama g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de devam etmektedir. Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, sadece o y\u0131l 21.303 ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131na hakaret su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla yeni soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (<a href=\"https:\/\/ankahaber.net\/haber\/chpli_suleyman_bulbul_turk_ceza_kanunu_299_ve_217a_maddeleri_muhalifleri_sindirme_hapis_ve_yargi_tehdidiyle_susturma_aracina_donustu_304986\">https:\/\/ankahaber.net\/haber\/chpli_suleyman_bulbul_turk_ceza_kanunu_299_ve_217a_maddeleri_muhalifleri_sindirme_hapis_ve_yargi_tehdidiyle_susturma_aracina_donustu_304986<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi, 19 Ekim 2021 tarihli Vedat \u015eorli\/T\u00fcrkiye karar\u0131nda, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131na hakaret gerek\u00e7esiyle verilen bir mahk\u00fbmiyet karar\u0131n\u0131n ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihlal etti\u011fine h\u00fckmetmi\u015ftir. Mahkeme ayr\u0131ca ilgili kanun maddesinin Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile uyumlu h\u00e2le getirilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtmi\u015ftir (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.barobirlik.org.tr\/Haberler\/aihm-nin-cumhurbaskanina-hakaret-sucu-ile-ilgili-19102021-tarihli-vedat-sorli-ihlal-karari-hakkin-82003\">https:\/\/www.barobirlik.org.tr\/Haberler\/aihm-nin-cumhurbaskanina-hakaret-sucu-ile-ilgili-19102021-tarihli-vedat-sorli-ihlal-karari-hakkin-82003<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Demokrasilerde y\u00f6neticiler ele\u015ftiriden muaf de\u011fildir. Aksine, bir insan\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu siyasi g\u00fc\u00e7 artt\u0131k\u00e7a kamuoyunun ele\u015ftirilerine kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6stermesi gereken tahamm\u00fcl de artmal\u0131d\u0131r. Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n y\u00f6neticilerinden korkmas\u0131 de\u011fil, y\u00f6neticilerin vatanda\u015flar\u0131na hesap vermesi demokrasinin gere\u011fidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n sesi KHK TV Susturulmak \u0130steniyor<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn geldi\u011fi noktay\u0131 g\u00f6steren en g\u00fcncel \u00f6rneklerden biri bu hafta ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9 Kas\u0131m 2026 tarihinde, KHK Platformlar\u0131 Birli\u011fi S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc ve KHK ile ihra\u00e7 edilmi\u015f \u00f6\u011fretmen M\u00fcnir Korkmaz ile KHK TV edit\u00f6r\u00fc gazeteci Ahmet Erkan Yi\u011fits\u00f6zl\u00fc g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"530\" height=\"353\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-3.jpeg?resize=530%2C353&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5042\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.50354609929078;width:424px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-3.jpeg?w=530&amp;ssl=1 530w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-3.jpeg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-3.jpeg?resize=450%2C300&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>M\u00fcnir Korkmaz,<\/em><\/strong> <em>\u00d6\u011fretmen ve hak savunucusu<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dc\u00e7 g\u00fcnl\u00fck g\u00f6zalt\u0131 s\u00fcrecinin ard\u0131ndan 12 Kas\u0131m\u2019da M\u00fcnir Korkmaz, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 ve adli kontrol \u015fart\u0131yla serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; Ahmet Erkan Yi\u011fits\u00f6zl\u00fc, gazeteci Tuba Demir ve mali m\u00fc\u015favir Servet Topuz ise tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tr724.com\/serbest-birakilan-munir-korkmaz-biz-sadece-insanlarin-haklarini-savunuyoruz\/\">https:\/\/www.tr724.com\/serbest-birakilan-munir-korkmaz-biz-sadece-insanlarin-haklarini-savunuyoruz\/<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bianet&#8217;in haberine g\u00f6re, ter\u00f6rizmin finansman\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen soru\u015fturmada gazetecilik projelerine ili\u015fkin \u00f6demeler, deprem yard\u0131mlar\u0131 ve g\u0131da al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fleriyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 para transferleri de sorgulama konusu olmu\u015ftur (<a href=\"https:\/\/bianet.org\/haber\/khk-tvden-iki-gazeteci-ve-bir-muhasebeci-tutuklandi-325421\">https:\/\/bianet.org\/haber\/khk-tvden-iki-gazeteci-ve-bir-muhasebeci-tutuklandi-325421<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu geli\u015fmelerin anlam\u0131n\u0131 kavrayabilmek i\u00e7in KHK TV\u2019nin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcstlendi\u011fi i\u015flevi anlamak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bug\u00fcn itibar\u0131yla KHK TV Youtube kanal\u0131n\u0131n (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@khktelevizyonu\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@khktelevizyonu<\/a>) 2.708 videosu, 107 bin abonesi ve 72,7 milyon g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenmesi bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1 A\u011fustos 2019 tarihinde kurulan KHK TV, kamu g\u00f6revlerinden ihra\u00e7 edilen ve ana ak\u0131m medyada kendilerine yeterince yer bulamayan insanlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kamuoyuna duyurmak gibi son derece \u00f6nemli bir g\u00f6rev \u00fcstlenmi\u015ftir (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.speakrj.com\/audit\/report\/UCuVsfLTddZhecI9kGVA9jpA\/youtube\/media-stats?utm_source=chatgpt.com&amp;__cf_chl_tk=RUqkBEOt4EeLE2BgfxKY3y1JsRYb6XGeS5tAUmser1U-1794644103-1.0.1.1-XMobZB6_LFZmXvRtxBVvqiXqIZ8aL4cG5MCTbHlCpIk\">https:\/\/www.speakrj.com\/audit\/report\/UCuVsfLTddZhecI9kGVA9jpA\/youtube\/media-stats?utm_source=chatgpt.com&amp;__cf_chl_tk=RUqkBEOt4EeLE2BgfxKY3y1JsRYb6XGeS5tAUmser1U-1794644103-1.0.1.1-XMobZB6_LFZmXvRtxBVvqiXqIZ8aL4cG5MCTbHlCpIk<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">KHKTV, \u00f6\u011fretmenlerin, hekimlerin, akademisyenlerin, h\u00e2kimlerin, polislerin, di\u011fer kamu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n ve KHK ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n\u0131n hik\u00e2yelerini yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015f; onlar\u0131n hukuki, ekonomik, sosyal ve psikolojik sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bug\u00fcne kadar yay\u0131mlanan 2.708 video, yaln\u0131zca bir gazetecilik faaliyetinin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fildir. Bu yay\u0131nlar ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;nin yak\u0131n tarihine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutabilecek bir s\u00f6zl\u00fc tarih ve insan haklar\u0131 ar\u015fivi niteli\u011findedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00f6ylesine \u00f6nemli bir kamusal g\u00f6rev \u00fcstlenen kanal\u0131n YouTube hesab\u0131na 27 \u015eubat 2020 tarihinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den eri\u015fim engeli getirilmi\u015ftir (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.khktv.org\/youtube-kanali-khk-tvye-erisim-engeli-getirildi\/\">https:\/\/www.khktv.org\/youtube-kanali-khk-tvye-erisim-engeli-getirildi\/<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kanal\u0131n yay\u0131nlar\u0131na eri\u015fimin engellenmesiyle yetinilmeyip gazetecilerinin de tutuklanmas\u0131, siyasi bir y\u0131ld\u0131rma ve korkutma giri\u015fimi oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki endi\u015feleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmektedir. Gazetecilik faaliyetlerinin ve insan haklar\u0131 savunuculu\u011funun su\u00e7 deliline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi kabul edilemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u00fcnir Korkmaz: M\u00fccadeleye devam<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan KHK TV\u2019ye a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan M\u00fcnir Korkmaz, kendilerine y\u00f6neltilen su\u00e7lamalar\u0131 reddetmi\u015f, ya\u015fananlar\u0131n bir g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 verme giri\u015fimi oldu\u011funu ifade etmi\u015f ve hak m\u00fccadelesinden vazge\u00e7meyeceklerini belirtmi\u015ftir (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tr724.com\/serbest-birakilan-munir-korkmaz-biz-sadece-insanlarin-haklarini-savunuyoruz\/\">https:\/\/www.tr724.com\/serbest-birakilan-munir-korkmaz-biz-sadece-insanlarin-haklarini-savunuyoruz\/<\/a>):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Bize g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 vermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. Ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131z dik, veremeyece\u011fimiz hi\u00e7bir hesab\u0131m\u0131z yok. Hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde vazge\u00e7mek yok, geri ad\u0131m atmak yok. Nerede kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k? M\u00fccadeleye devam.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On y\u0131l \u00f6nce mesle\u011finden ihra\u00e7 edilmi\u015f bir \u00f6\u011fretmenin b\u00fct\u00fcn ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131na ra\u011fmen hak m\u00fccadelesini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi \u00fczerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesi gereken bir duru\u015ftur. Sorgulamam\u0131z gereken, bu insanlar\u0131n neden h\u00e2l\u00e2 m\u00fccadele ettikleri de\u011fil, toplumun geri kalan\u0131n\u0131n neden yeterince m\u00fccadele etmedi\u011fidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tepkiler yeterli de\u011fil<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u00fcnir Korkmaz ve Ahmet Erkan Yi\u011fits\u00f6zl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131na \u00e7e\u015fitli siyasi parti temsilcileri, sendikalar ve insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131 tepki g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Milletvekilleri \u00d6mer Faruk Gergerlio\u011flu, Sezai Temelli, \u0130brahim Ak\u0131n ve Mustafa Yenero\u011flu, Ye\u015fil Sol Parti, E\u011fitim Sen Adana \u015eubesi ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Adana \u015eubesi, s\u00fcrecin \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u015famalar\u0131nda ya\u015fananlara kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.habereguven.com\/ahmet-erkan-ve-munir-korkmazin-gozaltina-alinmasina-tepkiler\">https:\/\/www.habereguven.com\/ahmet-erkan-ve-munir-korkmazin-gozaltina-alinmasina-tepkiler<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/velev.press\/gundem\/dem-partiden-khk-gozaltilarina-tepki-adalet-mucadelesine-acik-bir-saldiri\/\">https:\/\/velev.press\/gundem\/dem-partiden-khk-gozaltilarina-tepki-adalet-mucadelesine-acik-bir-saldiri\/<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/bianet.org\/haber\/khk-tvden-iki-gazeteci-ve-bir-muhasebeci-tutuklandi-325421\">https:\/\/bianet.org\/haber\/khk-tvden-iki-gazeteci-ve-bir-muhasebeci-tutuklandi-325421<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczeyde de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ihlalleri, S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Gazeteciler, Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ve Avrupa kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n ele\u015ftirilerine konu olmaktad\u0131r. Ancak a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n ve k\u0131namalar\u0131n somut bir de\u011fi\u015fime ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da sorgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bir gazetecinin tutuklanmas\u0131, yaln\u0131zca ailesinin, meslekta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n veya ayn\u0131 siyasi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc payla\u015fan insanlar\u0131n sorunu de\u011fildir. Her gazeteci tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, toplumun tamam\u0131n\u0131n haber alma hakk\u0131 zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcr. \u0130nsan haklar\u0131 ihlallerine kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6sterilen tepkiler, ma\u011fdurun siyasi kimli\u011fine, dini inanc\u0131na veya ait oldu\u011fu toplumsal gruba g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmemelidir. Se\u00e7ici bir insan haklar\u0131 savunuculu\u011fu insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n evrenselli\u011fi ilkesiyle ba\u011fda\u015fmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Akademisyenler daha cesur olmal\u0131<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Akademik \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ile bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc birbirinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemez. Her ikisinin de temelinde ger\u00e7e\u011fi ara\u015ft\u0131rmak, sorgulamak ve elde edilen bilgiyi toplumla payla\u015fmak vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ger\u00e7ekleri a\u00e7\u0131klayan gazetecilerin cezaevine g\u00f6nderildi\u011fi bir \u00fclkede, bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrce ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapabileceklerinin ve ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 korkmadan yay\u0131mlayabileceklerinin garantisi nedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Akademisyenlerin topluma kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131, bilimsel makaleler yay\u0131mlamak ve \u00f6\u011frenci yeti\u015ftirmekle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Bilgi birikimlerini, toplumsal konumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve akademik itibarlar\u0131n\u0131 insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n ve temel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de kullanmal\u0131d\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bazen bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmak, bir bildiriye imza atmak, bir ma\u011fdurun hik\u00e2yesini payla\u015fmak veya bir hukuksuzlu\u011fa kamuoyu \u00f6n\u00fcnde itiraz etmek ki\u015fisel ve mesleki riskler ta\u015f\u0131yabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u00e7bir risk almadan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 beklemek ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i de\u011fildir. \u00d6zellikle g\u00f6rece g\u00fcvenli ortamlarda ya\u015fayan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan akademisyenlerin sahip olduklar\u0131 imk\u00e2nlarla daha fazla sorumluluk \u00fcstlenmeleri, daha cesur a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmalar\u0131 ve susturulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan insanlar\u0131n sesi olmalar\u0131 gerekir. Dayan\u0131\u015fma, yaln\u0131zca ma\u011fdurlara \u00fcz\u00fclmek de\u011fil, gerekti\u011finde onlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda durman\u0131n bedelini de g\u00f6ze alabilmektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca verdi\u011fi m\u00fccadelenin en \u00f6nemli kazan\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biridir. Onu kaybetmek, yaln\u0131zca haber alma hakk\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, ger\u00e7e\u011fe ula\u015fma ve haks\u0131zl\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele etme imk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 da kaybetmek demektir. Bas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcr olmayan bir \u00fclkede ya\u015fayan insanlar da ger\u00e7ekten \u00f6zg\u00fcr olamaz. Gazetecilerin susturuldu\u011fu bir toplumda sessiz kalmak \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn giderek kaybedilmesine hizmet eder.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de KHKTV muhabiri Ahmet Erkan Yi\u011fits\u00f6zl\u00fc tutukland\u0131. Bir \u00fclkede gazetecilerin ne yazacaklar\u0131n\u0131, akademisyenlerin ne s\u00f6yleyeceklerini ve vatanda\u015flar\u0131n sosyal medyada ne payla\u015facaklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken \u00f6ncelikle ba\u015flar\u0131na gelebilecekleri &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5034,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[114,142,134],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel","category-ifade-ozgurlugu-tr","category-insan-haklari"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/academicsolidarity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-6.png?fit=691%2C756&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5041"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5050,"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5041\/revisions\/5050"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5034"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academicsolidarity.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}