The problems experienced by green passport holders in Turkey in traveling to the European Union have become even more apparent in recent years. Long visa processing times and high rejection rates make it difficult for Turkish citizens to travel to Europe, and this negatively affects many areas from trade relations to tourism.

While the European Union offers visa-free travel to countries that meet certain criteria, the reasons why Turkey cannot benefit from this opportunity include Turkey’s domestic and foreign policies in recent years. In particular, the one-man regime and oppressive administrative practices reduce Turkey’s credibility in the international arena. This situation also damages Turkey’s relations with the European Union and negatively affects visa-free travel opportunities.

Although hopes arose that Turkey would gain visa-free travel rights with initiatives such as the “Kayseri-style bargaining” in 2015, these rights could not be used due to the requirement to fulfill the legal regulations of the European Union. The agreements and regulations made regarding Syrian refugees living in Turkey have further complicated this situation.

Although proposals such as expanding the scope of the green passport have been on the agenda, such solutions can only provide temporary relief. In the long term, Turkey needs to adapt to EU standards and reform its domestic policies. Only in this way will Turkish citizens’ travel to Europe become easier and the green passport will provide real benefits. Finally, visa problems affect not only freedom of travel but also Turkey’s economic and social development. Therefore, it is essential for both Turkey and the European Union to find permanent solutions to these problems. This is not only a diplomatic imperative, but also necessary for the economic and social well-being of both parties.